A good topic sentence usually states an opinion or attitude that can be supported by details and examples. A good topic sentence is specific enough to be clear and interesting. A good topic sentence gives a definite direction to a paragraph. Provided by the Academic Center for Excellence Controlling Idea / Topic Sentences Reviewed June 2008
The topic sentence is typically the first sentence of a paragraph, and it introduces the subject of a paragraph by laying out a controlling idea or particular point of view on the topic. The rest of the paragraph will include supporting sentences with examples and evidence to support the main point.
Typically, a topic sentence includes several key elements, such as a clear and concise statement of the main idea, a focus on a specific aspect or aspect of the topic, and an indication of the direction that the rest of the paragraph will take. Other important elements may include supporting evidence or examples, transitions to connect the
Matt Ellis Updated on June 2, 2022 Students A topic sentence, usually the first sentence in a paragraph, introduces the main idea of that paragraph and sets its tone. A topic sentence is especially important in essays, where topics change from paragraph to paragraph.
Every topic sentence has two parts: a topic (what the paragraph is about) and a controlling idea (the direction the paragraph will take). Take a look at these topic sentence examples in which the topic is bold and the controlling idea is in italics.
For this activity, do the following: Select the word or phrase that reveals the controlling idea of the paragraph. This controlling idea will be part of the topic sentence. Click on the Show Solutions link to check your answers. Example 1.
I. What is a Topic Sentence? A topic sentence in a paragraph is like the GPS in a car. It shows you (and others) where you are going and explains the point of the paragraph. Everything else is used as supporting details. The topic sentence contains two parts: the topic and a controlling idea.
Step 1. Decide on a controlling idea and create a topic sentence. Paragraph development begins with the formulation of the controlling idea. This idea directs the paragraph's development. Often, the controlling idea of a paragraph will appear in the form of a topic sentence.
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topic sentence and controlling idea examples
